Irish High Crosses
Drumcliffe Nestled below Benbulben Mountain in the picturesque village of Drumcliffe, St Colmcille founded a monastery in the 6th Century. Although the monastery seems to have been well known from the 9th to the 16th century, the only remains today are two High Crosses and the stump of a round tower. The crosses are in a graveyard on the grounds of a former abbey. Adjacent to the ancient graveyard is a road leading to the early 19th century St. Columba's Church of Ireland and the final resting place of the poet William Butler Yeats (1865–1939). The highly decorated cross pictured to the right is of sandstone and may date from the 11th century. This High Cross stands at 3.83 metres and both the east and west side feature animals in high relief. On the west face the subjects include the Presentation in the Temple and the Crucifixion. The east face bears Adam and Eve, Cain and Abel, Daniel in the Lions' Den and a Lion in high relief. At the head is possibly Christ in Glory. The stonemason seems to have portrayed a camel on the cross which is an unusual feature. The narrow edges are also richly carved with ornament and figure carving. The South side of the shaft features the only icon of the Virgin and Child on an Irish High Cross. |
WEST FACE |
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| Built into the wall surrounding the graveyard and facing the road is the shaft of a second, possibly plain, High Cross. This cross appears to be constructed of a fossil limestone and is highly weathered. On the other side of the road which now disects the former monastic site is the remains of Sligo's only Round Tower which dates to the 10th or 11th Century . Lightning is believed to have struck the tower in 1396, and much of the tower was plundered in the 18th-19th Century to build a nearby bridge. Petrie, in the mid 19th century, drew the tower with a shack at its base and a window remnant at the top of the tower to the southeast. The tower stands about 9 meters from ground level with the ESE-facing doorway about 2 meters above ground level. One small lintelled window survives the second floor level. |
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Situated: Nestled below Benbulben in County Sligo, approximately 12 kilometres north of Sligo town on the N15. Group: Discovery OS. Map: 16 G 679 420. Last Visit: Sept 2010 |
Nearest high crosses or christian sites. Boho: 44 kilometres E. Glencolmcille: 45 kilometres NNW. Devenish Island: 54 kilometres E. Lisnaskea: 70 kilometres ESE.
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